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 重量 30.5KG 

產(chǎn)品特征 
容量范圍(C10):65Ah—200Ah; 
電壓等級(jí):12V; 
設(shè)計(jì)浮充壽命:在25℃±5℃環(huán)境下,12年; 
循環(huán)壽命:在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)使用條件下25%DOD循環(huán)2800次; 
自放電率≤2%/月; 
充電接受能力高,節(jié)時(shí)節(jié)能; 
工作溫度范圍寬:-20℃~55℃; 
擱置壽命:充足電后,在25℃環(huán)境下靜置存放2年,電池剩余容量仍在50%以上,充電后,電池容量可以恢復(fù)到額定容量的100%; 
抗深放電性能好: 100%放電后仍可繼續(xù)接在負(fù)載上,四周后再充電可恢復(fù)原容量。 

結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)

閥控密封鉛酸蓄電池(以下簡(jiǎn)稱電池)是由正極板、負(fù)極板、AGM隔膜、稀硫酸電解液、安全閥、電池殼和電池蓋等組成。電池可組裝成2V、6V、12V,電池每2V為一單體。有以下幾個(gè)特點(diǎn):

1、電解液吸附在隔膜和極板中,電池中無(wú)游離電解液,電池?zé)o滲漏,在使用過(guò)程中,不需定期加水調(diào)整電解液的維護(hù),使用方便。

2、普通的開(kāi)口式鉛酸蓄電池在充電過(guò)程中,正極板析出氧氣,負(fù)極板析出氫氣,電池中釋放出大量氣體。閥控密封鉛酸蓄電池,采用特殊的電池結(jié)構(gòu)和免維護(hù)極板,使電池在浮充電過(guò)程中,正極板產(chǎn)生的氧氣通過(guò)隔膜在負(fù)極板表面復(fù)合,并抑制負(fù)極板氫氣的析出,電池不會(huì)釋放氧氣。正極板腐蝕產(chǎn)生的極少量氫氣通過(guò)電池上安全閥排出。因此,電池在使用過(guò)程中無(wú)酸霧析出,不污染環(huán)境、不腐蝕設(shè)備。

3、由于氫氣的析出,加速了電池中水份的損失,電池容易失水干涸。

UPS電源在使用和維護(hù)的過(guò)程中應(yīng)該注意以下幾點(diǎn):

(1)UPS電源主機(jī)對(duì)環(huán)境溫度要求不高,+5℃~40℃都能正常工作,但要求室內(nèi)清潔,少塵,否則灰塵加上潮濕會(huì)引起主機(jī)工作紊亂。儲(chǔ)能蓄電池則對(duì)溫度要求較高,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)使用溫度為25℃,平時(shí)不能超過(guò)+15℃~+30℃。溫度太低,會(huì)使儲(chǔ)電池容量下降,溫度每下降1℃,其容量下降1%。其放電容量會(huì)隨溫度升高而增加,但壽命降低。如果在高溫下長(zhǎng)期使用,溫度每高10℃,電池壽命約降低一半。

(2)主機(jī)中設(shè)置的參數(shù)在使用中不能隨意改變。特別是對(duì)電池組的參數(shù),會(huì)直接影響其使用壽命,但隨著環(huán)境溫度的改變,對(duì)浮充電壓要做相應(yīng)調(diào)整。通常以25℃為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),環(huán)境溫度每升高或降低1℃時(shí),浮充電壓應(yīng)增加18mV(相對(duì)于12V蓄電池)。

(3)在無(wú)外電靠UPS電源系統(tǒng)自行供電時(shí),應(yīng)避免帶負(fù)載啟動(dòng)UPS電源,應(yīng)先關(guān)斷各負(fù)載,等UPS電源系統(tǒng)起動(dòng)后再開(kāi)啟負(fù)載。因負(fù)載瞬間供電時(shí)會(huì)有沖擊電池,多負(fù)載的沖擊電流和加上所需的供電電流會(huì)造成UPS電源瞬間過(guò)載,嚴(yán)重時(shí)將損壞變換器。

(4)UPS電源系統(tǒng)按使用要求功率余量不大,在使用中要避免隨意增加大功率的額外設(shè)備,也不允許在滿負(fù)載狀態(tài)下長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)行。

(5)自備發(fā)電機(jī)的輸出電壓,波形、頻率、幅度應(yīng)滿足UPS電源對(duì)輸入電壓的要求,另外發(fā)電機(jī)的功率要遠(yuǎn)大于UPS電源的額定功率,否則任一條件不滿足,將會(huì)造成UPS電源工作異?；驌p壞。

(6)由于組合電池組電壓很高,存在電擊危險(xiǎn),因此裝卸導(dǎo)電聯(lián)接條、輸出線時(shí)應(yīng)用安全保障,工具應(yīng)采用絕緣措施,特別是輸出接點(diǎn)應(yīng)有防觸摸措施。

(7)不論是在浮充工作狀態(tài)還是在充電、放電檢修測(cè)試狀態(tài),都要保證電壓、電流符合規(guī)定要求。過(guò)高的電壓或電流可能會(huì)造成電池的熱失控或失水、電壓、電流過(guò)小會(huì)造成電池虧電,這都會(huì)影響電池的使用壽命,前者的影響更大。

Due to the wide use of lead-acid batteries, coupled with the actual service life is short, every year China's lead-acid battery life is about two hundred million. "At least 50 million of the two hundred million out of the lead acid batteries that are eliminated each year can be repaired and regenerated." Guangzhou Wang Huai energy science and technology limited company (hereinafter referred to as Guangzhou Wang Huai) technology personnel, repair technical limitations, these batteries are eliminated most have not been used, resulting in waste materials, has also brought environmental pollution. However, the day before the company after more than ten years of rebbbbbb and development of successful lead-acid battery repair technology, has been recognized by industry experts, the use of lead-acid batteries to find a way out.

Present situation

In the short life of lead-acid battery, a serious waste of resources

1859, the official launch of lead-acid batteries. During the one hundred years after its invention, the lead-acid battery is widely used because of its safety, reliability, simple production process, low cost and so on. According to statistics, 95% of the world's backup energy systems are using lead-acid batteries.

After more than 100 years of development, the lead-acid battery has made great progress in theoretical rebbbbbb and product perbance, however, the disadvantages of the short life cycle of lead-acid battery have not been effectively solved. The design life of the storage battery is usually 8 years to 12 years, but in the actual use, the life of the storage battery is usually only 3 years to 5 years.

"The core reason for the short life of lead acid battery is that the redox reb of the battery is the inevitable product of Pb2SO4 (lead sulfate), which will lead to the bation of irreversible lead sulfate crystals." Guangzhou Wang Huai chairman Huang Shangnan introduction, the main components of the lead-acid battery is bllic lead and sulfuric acid solution, it will gradually produce irreversible Pb2SO4 crystallization in the working process, it is often said that the sulfation. Pb2SO4 crystal belongs to chemical substances is very stable, and poor conductivity, large volume, will plug the porous plates. Osmosis prevent electrolyte, increase the battery's internal resistance, not easy to be reduced two lead oxide and lead bl in reversible charging, to participate in the electrochemical reb of active substances in the plate reduced, reducing the capacity of that led to the final failure of battery scrap.

(8)在任何情況下,都應(yīng)防止電池短路或深度放電,因?yàn)殡姵氐难h(huán)壽命和放電深度有關(guān)。放電深度越深、循環(huán)壽命越短。在容量試驗(yàn)中或是放電檢修中,通常放電達(dá)到容量的30%~50%就可以了。

(9)對(duì)電池應(yīng)避免大電流充放電,雖說(shuō)在充電時(shí)可以接受大電流,但在實(shí)際操作中應(yīng)盡量避免,否則會(huì)造成電池極板膨脹變形,使得極板活性物質(zhì)脫落,電池內(nèi)阻增大,溫升越高,嚴(yán)重時(shí)將造成容量下降,壽命提前終止。

掌握了以上使用UPS電源的注意事項(xiàng)后,維護(hù)人員還要認(rèn)真做好日常的維護(hù)與檢修,這里結(jié)合自己的日常維護(hù)體驗(yàn)給大家以下幾點(diǎn)提示與工作建議:

(1)UPS電源在正常使用情況下,主機(jī)的維護(hù)工作很少,主要是防塵和定期除塵。特別是氣候干燥的地區(qū),空氣中的灰粒較多,機(jī)內(nèi)的風(fēng)機(jī)會(huì)將灰塵帶入機(jī)內(nèi)沉積、當(dāng)遇空氣潮濕時(shí)會(huì)引起主機(jī)控制紊亂造成主機(jī)工作失常,并發(fā)生不準(zhǔn)確告警,大量灰塵也會(huì)造成器件散熱不好。一般每季度應(yīng)徹底清潔一次。其次就是在除塵時(shí),檢查各連接件和插接件有無(wú)松動(dòng)和接觸不牢的情況。

(2)雖說(shuō)儲(chǔ)能電池組目前都采用了免維護(hù)電池,但這只是免除了以往的測(cè)比、配比、定時(shí)添加蒸餾水的工作。但外因工作狀態(tài)對(duì)電池的影響并沒(méi)有改變,不正常工作狀態(tài)對(duì)電池造成的影響沒(méi)有變,這部分的維護(hù)檢修工作仍是非常重要的,UPS電源系統(tǒng)的大量維修檢修工作主要在電池部分。儲(chǔ)能電池日常維護(hù)中需經(jīng)常檢查的項(xiàng)目有:清潔并檢測(cè)電池兩端電壓、溫度;連接處有無(wú)松動(dòng),腐蝕現(xiàn)象、檢測(cè)連接條壓降;電池外觀是否完好,有無(wú)殼變形和滲漏;極柱、安全閥周圍是否有酸霧逸出;主機(jī)設(shè)備是否正常。

(3)當(dāng)UPS電池系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)故障時(shí),應(yīng)先查明原因,分清是負(fù)載還是UPS電源系統(tǒng);是主機(jī)還是電池組。雖說(shuō)UPS主機(jī)有故障自檢功能,但它對(duì)面而不對(duì)點(diǎn),對(duì)更換配件很方便,但要維修故障點(diǎn),仍需做大量的分析、檢測(cè)工作。當(dāng)自檢部分發(fā)生故障,顯示的故障內(nèi)容則可能有誤。

(4)對(duì)主機(jī)出現(xiàn)擊穿,斷保險(xiǎn)或燒毀器件的故障,一定要查明原因并排除故障后才能重新啟動(dòng),否則會(huì)接連發(fā)生相同的故障。

(5)當(dāng)電池組中發(fā)現(xiàn)電壓反極、壓降大、壓差大和酸霧泄漏現(xiàn)象的電池時(shí),應(yīng)及時(shí)采用相應(yīng)的方法恢復(fù)和修復(fù),對(duì)不能恢復(fù)和修復(fù)的要更換,但不能把不同容量、不同性能、不同廠家的電池聯(lián)在一起,否則可能會(huì)對(duì)整組電池帶來(lái)不利影響。對(duì)壽命已過(guò)期的電池組要及時(shí)更換,以免影響到主機(jī)。